From First to Fine
Facsimile, Fine Printing, and Cultural Patronage in William Andrews Clarks Jr.'s Christmas Books
Facsimile, Fine Printing, and Cultural Patronage in William Andrews Clarks Jr.'s Christmas Books


2024-2025
Undergraduate Research Scholars Program (UCLA English Department)
Matthew Fisher
Los Angeles’s emergence as a cultural center in the 1920s was marked by extraordinary developments in fine printing. A thriving network of printers, booksellers, collectors, and institutions fostered what bookseller Jake Zeitlin termed “a small renaissance,” establishing new paradigms for fine press publishing. At the forefront of this golden age stood William Andrews Clark Jr., a philanthropist and distinguished bibliophile whose renowned collection would later establish the Clark Library. Between 1922 and 1933, Clark commissioned and gifted ten annual Christmas books to friends and institutions. Each volume uniquely combined two formats: a facsimile of a rare first edition alongside a lavish modern reprint by fine printer John Henry Nash. In examining how these books were conceived, produced, and circulated, this paper argues that Clark’s Christmas books represented a unique fusion of bibliographic scholarship and cultural patronage, one that redefined possibilities for private collectors’ relationship with the public culture. Through analysis of production records and correspondence letters stored at the Clark Library, this paper reveals how the Christmas books transcended conventional gift-giving to create cultural artifacts that served multiple ends: preserving bibliographic heritage, advancing fine printing aesthetics, building bibliographical networks, and ultimately forging a transformative legacy in American book culture.
Read the full published paper here.
Presented at the Richard Macksey Humanities Research Symposium, Mar 2025, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD; presented at the UCLA Winter Colloquium, Feb 2025; Undergraduate Research Week, Jun 2025, Los Angeles, CA.
Awarded the UCLA William Andrews Clark Memorial Library Research Prize, published in eScholarship, University of California.
This research is supported by the Undergraduate Research Scholars Program, the James T. Henry and Meredith Henry Scholarship, and the URC-HASS Travel Grant.
Read my research log here or by clicking the image below: